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IPO EXAM 2019: POVERTY LINE AND POPULATION BELOW POVERTY LINE IN 2011-12


Circle/State/ UnionTerritory
Poverty Line
$ (Monthly Per
Capita)
Population Below Poverty Line
Rural
Urban
Rural
Urban
Total
No. of Persons (in Lakh)
% age of Persons
No. of Persons (in Lakh)
% age of Persons
No. of Persons (in Lakh)
% age of Persons
1. Andhra Pradesh Circle
860
1009
61.80
10.96
16.98
5.81
78.78
9.20
2. Assam Circle
828
1008
92.06
33.89
9.21
20.49
101.27
31.98
3. Bihar Circle
778
923
320.40
34.06
37.75
31.23
358.15
33.74
4. Chhattisgarh Circle
738
849
88.90
44.61
15.22
24.75
104.11
39.93
5. Delhi Circle
1145
1134
0.50
12.92
16.46
9.84
16.96
9.91
6. Gujarat Circle
-
-
76.50
21.75
27.42
10.19
103.92
16.73
a. Gujarat
932
1152
75.35
21.54
26.88
10.14
102.23
16.63
b. D & N Haveli
-
-
1.15
62.59
0.28
15.38
1.43
39.31
c. Daman & Diu
-
-
0.00
0.00
0.26
12.62
0.26
9.86
7. Haryana Circle
1015
1169
19.42
11.64
9.41
10.28
28.83
11.16
8. Himachal Pradesh Circle
913
1064
5.29
8.48
0.30
4.33
5.59
8.06
9. Jammu & Kashmir Circle
891
988
10.73
11.54
2.53
7.20
13.27
10.35
10. Jharkhand Circle
748
974
104.09
40.84
20.24
24.83
124.33
36.96
11. Karnataka Circle
902
1089
92.80
24.53
36.96
15.25
129.76
20.91
12. Kerala Circle
-
-
15.48
9.14
8.48
4.96
23.97
7.04
a. Kerala
1018
987
15.48
9.14
8.46
4.97
23.95
7.05
b. Lakshadweep
-
-
0.00
0.00
0.02
3.44
0.02
2.77
13. Madhya Pradesh Circle
771
897
190.95
35.74
43.10
21.00
234.06
31.65
14. Maharashtra Circle
-
-
150.93
24.07
47.74
9.03
198.67
17.19
a. Maharashtra
967
1126
150.56
24.22
47.36
9.12
197.92
17.35
b. Goa
1090
1134
0.37
6.81
0.38
4.09
0.75
5.09
15. North East Circle
-
-
23.90
23.71
6.13
15.35
30.01
21.34
a. Arunachal Pradesh
930
1060
4.25
38.93
0.66
20.33
4.91
34.67
b. Manipur
1118
1170
7.45
38.80
2.78
32.59
10.22
36.89
c. Meghalaya
888
1154
3.04
12.53
0.57
9.26
3.61
11.87
d. Mizoram
1066
1155
1.91
35.43
0.37
6.36
2.27
20.40
e. Nagaland
1270
1302
2.76
19.93
1.00
16.48
3.76
18.88
f. Tripura
798
920
4.49
16.53
0.75
7.42
5.24
14.05
16. Orissa Circle
695
861
126.14
35.69
12.39
17.29
138.53
32.59
17. Punjab Circle
-
-
13.35
7.65
12.16
10.41
25.53
8.76
a. Punjab
1054
1155
13.35
7.66
9.82
9.24
23.18
8.26
b. Chandigarh
738
849
0.004
1.64
2.34
22.31
2.35
21.81
18. Rajasthan Circle
905
1002
84.19
16.05
18.73
10.69
102.92
14.71
19. Tamil Nadu Circle
-
-
59.92
15.84
23.95
6.53
83.87
11.25
a. Tamil Nadu
880
937
59.23
15.83
23.40
6.54
82.63
11.28
b. Puducherry
1301
1309
0.69
17.06
0.55
6.30
1.24
9.69
20. Uttar Pradesh Circle
768
941
479.35
30.40
118.84
26.06
598.19
29.43
21. Uttarakhand Circle
880
1082
8.25
11.62
3.35
10.48
11.60
11.26
22. West Bengal Circle
-
-
141.63
22.34
43.89
14.60
185.53
19.82
a. West Bengal
783
981
141.14
22.52
43.83
14.66
184.98
19.98
b. Sikkim
930
1226
0.45
9.85
0.06
3.66
0.51
8.19
c. A & N Islands
-
-
0.04
1.57
0.00
0.00
0.04
1.00
All India
816
1000
2166.58
25.70
531.25
13.70
2697.83
21.92
Source: NITI Ayog

$ Poverty Line has been computed as per Tendulkar Method on Mixed Reference Period (MRP).

Notes: (1) The statewise poverty line and number and percentage of Population below povert line in this table are based on Tendulkar Methodology released by Press Note on Poverty Estimates, 2011-12 in July, 2014 by the NITI Ayog (then Planning Commission). (2) Population as on 1st March, 2012 has been used for estimating  number of persons  below poverty line. (3)  Poverty line of Tamilnadu has been used for A & N Islands. (4) Urban Poverty line of Punjab has  been used  for both rural and  urban areas of Chandigarh. (5) Poverty line of Maharashtrais has been used for Dadra & Nagar Haveli. (6) Poverty line of Goa has been used for Daman & Diu. (7) Poverty line of Kerala has been used for Lakshadweep.
Remark: The total population of a State or Union Territory was estimated by using the factors 'No. of population below poverty line' and 'percentage of population below poverty line' of that State or Union Territory, then percentage  below  poverty line of a Circle  was calculated after aggregating the 'populations below poverty lines' and 'total populations' of the States and Union Territories  falling under jurisdiction of the concerned Circle.

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